Gallery
1. Alamo Images

Frank Callcott, "The Alamo--Midnight, March 6, 1936"

Eugene O. Goldbeck, Alamo Plaza, ca. 1919
2. Introduction

Robert Jenkins Onderdonk, "The Fall of the Alamo"

Walt Disney's Davy Crockett at the Alamo

Howard L. Hastings, cover illustration for J. Walker McSpadden, Texas, A Romantic Story for Young People, 1927

Howard Fenn, conjectural view of the Alamo as a mission

Jack Jackson, Recuerden El Alamo

Alamo piñata

Alamo Plaza Hotel Courts, Dallas
3. The Alamo: Spanish Mission

Headline, September 28, 1913

Earliest known view of the Alamo, attributed to José Juan Sánchez Navarro

Andrew Jackson Houston, view of the Alamo adapted from the Sánchez Navarro view (2)

Misión Concepción, near San Antonio

The Alamo chapel today

Conjectural view of the Alamo grounds in 1836

Conjectural view of the Alamo in 1760

Conjectural view of the Alamo in 1790

Conjectural view of the Alamo, drawn ca. 1911
4. The Alamo: Ruins and Reuse

Architectural drawing of the Alamo chapel

Earliest known post-battle view of the Alamo ruins

Edward Everett, "Interior View of the Church of the Alamo"

Sketch by Jacob Edmund Blake, 1845

Sketch by Edward Everett documenting U.S. Army repairs in 1848

Alamo buildings in use as Army supply depot, ca. 1850-1870
5. The Second Battle of the Alamo

View of the Alamo church by Edward Everett

Grenet's Alamo store, ca. 1880-82

Alamo chapel and convent building in 1912

Alamo grounds, 1937
6. The Alamo: Image and Reality

The Alamo chapel, 1850

The growing city of San Antonio in 1852

Pamphlet published by Galveston, Harrisburg and San Antonio Railway Company

"Night View of the Alamo"

The Alamo

"The Alamo," watercolor by John Will Creasy
7. Siege and Battle of the Alamo

Henry McArdle, "Dawn at the Alamo"

Mexican soldiers advance in John Wayne's Alamo

Map of the Alamo

Green B. Jameson, plan of the Alamo with fortifications

"Santa Anna and His Staff on the Day Before the Assault and Capture of the Alamo"
8. The Final Assault

Charles M. McBarron, "The Alamo"

Eric von Schmidt, "Alamo"

The Mexican viewpoint portrayed in John Severin's comic version of the "Alamo!"

Illustration of the battle's aftermath

Laurence Harvey as Travis duels with two Mexican soldiers

José Cisneros, "Alamo Funeral Pyre"

John Wayne's Alamo

Anonymous nineteenth-century illustration of the battle
9. The Mexican Army

Joseph Hefter, "Mexican Sargeant, Matamoros Battalion in Texas, 1836"

Donald M. Yena, "The Alamo-March 6, 1836"

Lajos Markos, "Siege of the Alamo"

Homer DeGolyer, manuscript map of the Mexican Army's march into Texas

Brown Bess, musket, Third Model, manufactured

Armand Welcker, "The Mexican Assault on the Alamo"

Immaculately uniformed Mexican troops advance in formation in John Wayne's Alamo

Rowland B. Wilson, cartoon for Esquire
10. General Antonio López de Santa Anna

Peter Ustinov as General Maximilian Rodriguez de Santos in Viva Max!

Antonio López de Santa Anna

Edward James Olmos as Santa Anna in Seguín

Stereotypically anti-Mexican view of Santa Anna and his men

Original 1928 edition of Texas History Movies

Mexican perspective of the assault, from John Severin, "Alamo!"

José Cisneros, 1971 drawing of a "Mexican Lancer, 1839"

Joseph Hefter, ca. 1971 illustration of military uniforms

Lino Sánchez y Tapia, "Mexican Presidial Soldier"
11. San Antonio de Béxar: Tejano City

Seth Eastman, sketch of the Plaza at San Antonio

Spanish General Joaquín de Arredondo subduing the citizens after an anti-royalist revolt in 1813

Erhard Pentenrieder, engraved stationary with San Antonio scenes

Conjectural view of political protest in early San Antonio, by Armand Welcker

Conjectural illustration of the Siege of Béxar in December 1835

Gabriel Martínez, claim for $170 in damages to house and contents, destroyed by the Alamo defenders

Tom Brown, "Veramendi Palace"

Title page of Nota Estadística

Late nineteenth-century photograph of San Antonio jacal
12. Juan N. Seguín: Tejano Leader

Seguín family in Jesús Treviño's film biography, Seguín

Portrait of Juan Seguín in 1838, by Thomas J. Wright

Title page from Seguín's memoirs, 1858

Autograph of Erasmo Seguín, Juan's father, on 1838 legal document

Erasmo Seguín (left) tries to persuade his son Juan not to leave Texas

Anonymous portrait of Stephen F. Austin, ca. 1836

Stephen F. Austin's signature (in Spanish) on 1826 deed

Stephen F. Austin's map of Texas in 1836

Colonization law passed by the Mexican state of Coahuila y Tejas in 1825
13. Tejanos and the Alamo Defense

Thom Ricks, 1981 illustration, "Gregorio Esparza's Body, beside his Cannon, after the Battle of the Alamo"

Land grant certificate for Gregorio Esparza

Scene from John Wayne's Alamo

James C. Neill, the Alamo commander in January 1836

Juan Seguín and Flaca, Tejano characters in John Wayne's Alamo

Excavation of the Alamo's west wall in 1979-80

Land grant certificate for José Toribio Losoya
14. Tejanos and the Alamo Shrine

Robert Julian Onderdonk, "Christmas at the Alamo"

Arthur T. Lee, watercolor view of Alamo ruins

Seth Eastman, "Mexican houses in San Antonio, Texas. Part of the Alamo"

Pencil sketch by William Bollaert

Jack Jackson's illustration for Recuerden El Alamo, 1979

Adina De Zavala, one of the few Texans of Hispanic ancestry who took part in the effort to preserve the Alamo

Tile mural at Alamo Stadium
15. Alamo Defenders

One of the last letters believed to have been written from the Alamo

The men of Gonzales preparing to reinforce the Alamo in a scene from Heroes of the Alamo

Cover illustration by Joe Ruiz Grandee, "The Defender of the Alamo"

In John Wayne's Alamo, defenders raise the Mexican flag of 1824
16. Alamo Survivors

First Alamo monument, carved by William B. Nangle in 1841

Susanna Dickinson, daughter, and "Happy Sam" depart after the battle in John Wayne's Alamo

David Damm, "Rose Escapes over the Wall"

Bradford Smith, "The American Adventure"

Illustration of Robert Evans' reported attempt to blow up the Alamo powder magazine

Seguín movie crew filming execution scene on Alamo set at Bracketville, Texas

Alamo women resisting the final attack in The Immortal Alamo
17. William Barret Travis: Alamo Commander

Eugene Savage, Alamo panel from the "Texas History" wall mural

Frieze at base of San Jacinto Monument, Houston

Facsimile of Travis' letter from the Alamo, February 24, 1936

Woodcut portrait of Travis, based on idealized likeness by Henry McArdle

In Viva Max!, General Max mistakenly uses his heel to copy Travis' line in the dust

The "line" scene in Walt Disney's Davy Crockett, King of the Wild Frontier
18. Jim Bowie: Legend of the Old Southwest

Portrait of Jim Bowie, copied by Mamie A. Cardwell in 1894

John Wayne's Alamo depicted Bowie in buckskins

Bowie as portrayed on a 1950s television series and spin-off comic book

One of the bowie knives later owned by Juan Seguín

Bowie's death scene in John Wayne's Alamo

Louis Betts, "The Death of Bowie"

Thom Ricks, 1981, illustration of Madame Candelaria
19. Davy Crockett: Coonskin Hero

Defenders of the Alamo

Davy Crockett Elementary School students, San Antonio, at the Alamo, 1968

Classic Illustrated comic book, 1966

Richard Widmark as Bowie, John Wayne as Crockett, and Laurence Harvey as Travis

The popular 1830s play, The Lion of the West

Nineteenth-century tobacco card

Greeting card, 1981

Portrait of Davy Crockett in hunting garb

Francis Ford as Davy Crockett in The Immortal Alamo, the first Alamo movie
20. Crockett at the Alamo

Frederick C. Yohn, "The Battle of the Alamo," ca. 1913

Crockett's death in John Wayne's Alamo

"Crockett Led before Santa Anna"

Illustration from Ben Hardin's Crockett Almanac, 1842

Crockett lies atop a pile of bodies in Joseph Hefter's painting, "The Alamo: 8 A.M."

Crockett's death scene in Man of Conquest
21. Remember the Alamo

Texas Governor Price Daniel with John F. Kennedy and Lyndon Baines Johnson at the Alamo, 1956

Illustrated wrapper, Hiram McLane, The Capture of the Alamo, 1886

Bas relief on the Alamo Monument, State Capitol Grounds, Austin

José Juan Sánchez Navarro, plat of the Alamo, with memorial to Mexican dead, 1836

Illustration for an Italian comic book

Ku Klux Klansmen at the Alamo, 1982
22. Remember the Alamo

Advertisement for L&M cigarettes, designed by Cunningham and Walsh, 1976

Automobile leasing office in Plano, Texas, originally built as a game arcade

Restaurant and cantina in Connecticut, 1985

Advertisement, Southwest Review, Summer 1985

Alamo garden shrine

Ron Bechtol, "Besieged by the Alamo," SA, 1979
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